Do you want to know about the best soil pH for growing crops such as tomatoes, blueberries, hydrangea, or even grass? Well,  here is a detailed list of plants and their ideal pH range. Soil pH plays an important role in making nutrients available to plants, influencing microbial activity in the soil, maintaining soil structure, etc.

That’s why, as an agriculturist, farmer, or gardener, we must know the soil pH range for our crops.






Cereal Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Cereal Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Wheat 6.0 – 7.0
2 Rice 5.5 – 6.5
3 Corn (Maize) 5.8 – 6.8
4 Barley 6.0 – 7.5
5 Oats 6.0 – 7.5
6 Sorghum 5.8 – 6.5
7 Proso Millet 6.0 – 7.0
8 Foxtail Millet 5.5 – 7.0
9 Finger Millet 5.5 – 7.0
10 Pearl Millet 5.5 – 7.0
11 Little Millet 5.5 – 7.0
12 Barnyard Millet 5.5 – 7.0
13 Kodo Millet 6.0 – 7.0
14 Rye 5.5 – 7.0
15 Triticale 5.5 – 7.0
16 Quinoa 6.0 – 8.5
17 Fonio 5.5 – 7.5
18 Teff 5.5 – 7.5
19 Amaranth 6.0 – 7.5
20 Buckwheat 6.0 – 7.0
21 Spelt 6.0 – 7.0
22 Kamut 6.0 – 7.0
23 Einkorn 6.0 – 7.0
24 Emmer 6.0 – 7.0
25 Wild Rice 6.0 – 7.0
26 Job’s Tears 5.5 – 7.0
27 Canary Grass 5.5 – 7.0
28 Kañiwa 6.0 – 8.0
29 Timothy 5.5 – 7.0
30 Bamboo Rice 5.5 – 7.0
31 Chia 6.0 – 8.0






Fiber Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Fiber Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Cotton 6.0 – 7.5
2 Jute 6.0 – 7.5
3 Flax 6.0 – 7.0
4 Hemp 6.0 – 7.5
5 Ramie 5.5 – 7.0
6 Sisal 6.0 – 7.0
7 Kenaf 6.0 – 7.5
8 Abaca 6.0 – 7.0
9 Coir 5.5 – 6.5
10 Kapok 6.0 – 7.0
11 Yucca 5.5 – 7.0
12 Agave 6.0 – 8.0
13 Roselle 5.5 – 7.0
14 Pineapple Fiber 4.5 – 6.5
15 Banana Fiber 5.5 – 7.0
16 Bamboo Fiber 5.5 – 7.0
17 Milkweed Fiber 5.5 – 7.5
18 Sun Hemp 6.0 – 7.5
19 Paper Mulberry 5.5 – 7.0
20 Spanish Moss 5.0 – 7.5
21 Esparto Grass 6.0 – 7.5
22 Nettle Fiber 6.0 – 7.5
23 New Zealand Flax 5.5 – 7.0
24 Ramie 5.5 – 7.0
25 Hibiscus Cannabinus 6.0 – 7.5







Pulse Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Pulse Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Chickpea 6.0 – 7.5
2 Lentil 6.0 – 7.5
3 Pea 6.0 – 7.5
4 Common Bean 6.0 – 7.0
5 Faba Bean 6.5 – 8.0
6 Black Gram 6.0 – 7.5
7 Green Gram (Mung Bean) 6.2 – 7.2
8 Pigeon Pea 5.5 – 7.0
9 Cowpea 5.5 – 6.5
10 Lupin 6.0 – 7.0
11 Bambara Groundnut 5.0 – 6.5
12 Winged Bean 5.5 – 6.5
13 Tepary Bean 6.0 – 7.5
14 Adzuki Bean 5.8 – 7.5
15 Lablab Bean 6.0 – 7.5
16 Kidney Bean 6.0 – 7.0
17 Butter Bean (Lima Bean) 6.0 – 7.0
18 Black-eyed Pea 5.5 – 6.5
19 Grass Pea 5.5 – 7.5
20 Navy Bean 6.0 – 7.0
21 Pinto Bean 6.0 – 7.0
22 Broad Bean 6.5 – 8.0
23 Cluster Bean (Guar) 7.0 – 8.0
24 Velvet Bean 5.5 – 6.5
25 Marama Bean 6.0 – 7.0






Oilseed Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Oilseed Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Soybean 6.0 – 7.0
2 Canola (Rapeseed) 5.5 – 7.0
3 Sunflower 6.0 – 7.5
4 Peanut (Groundnut) 5.5 – 6.5
5 Safflower 6.0 – 7.5
6 Sesame 5.0 – 8.0
7 Cottonseed 6.0 – 7.5
8 Flaxseed (Linseed) 6.0 – 7.0
9 Hempseed 6.0 – 7.5
10 Castor 5.0 – 6.5
11 Camelina 6.0 – 7.5
12 Niger Seed 5.5 – 7.5
13 Olive 6.0 – 8.0
14 Palm Oil 5.0 – 7.5
15 Poppy Seed 6.0 – 7.5
16 Mustard Seed 5.5 – 7.0
17 Perilla 5.5 – 6.5
18 Pumpkin Seed 6.0 – 7.5
19 Grapeseed 6.0 – 7.0
20 Chia Seed 6.0 – 7.5
21 Walnut 6.0 – 8.0
22 Almond 6.0 – 7.5
23 Hazelnut 6.0 – 7.5
24 Macadamia 5.0 – 6.5
25 Pecan 6.0 – 7.0







Vegetable Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Vegetable Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Tomato 6.0 – 6.8
2 Carrot 6.0 – 6.8
3 Broccoli 6.0 – 7.0
4 Cabbage 6.0 – 7.5
5 Lettuce 6.0 – 7.0
6 Spinach 6.5 – 7.5
7 Cucumber 5.5 – 7.0
8 Peas 6.0 – 7.5
9 Potato 5.0 – 6.0
10 Onion 6.0 – 7.0
11 Garlic 6.0 – 7.0
12 Pepper 6.0 – 6.8
13 Eggplant 5.5 – 7.0
14 Radish 6.0 – 7.0
15 Beet 6.0 – 7.5
16 Sweet Corn 5.8 – 7.0
17 Zucchini 6.0 – 7.5
18 Cauliflower 6.5 – 7.5
19 Kale 6.0 – 7.5
20 Brussels Sprouts 6.0 – 7.5
21 Turnip 5.5 – 6.8
22 Parsnip 6.0 – 7.0
23 Leek 6.0 – 7.0
24 Celery 6.0 – 7.0
25 Asparagus 6.5 – 7.5
26 Okra 6.0 – 6.8
27 Squash 5.5 – 7.0
28 Pumpkin 5.5 – 7.5
29 Artichoke 6.5 – 7.5
30 Rhubarb 6.0 – 7.0
31 Arugula 6.0 – 7.0
32 Bok Choy 6.0 – 7.5
33 Chard 6.0 – 7.0
34 Collards 6.0 – 7.5
35 Endive 6.2 – 7.8
36 Escarole 6.2 – 7.8
37 Fennel 6.0 – 7.0
38 Kohlrabi 6.0 – 7.5
39 Mustard Greens 6.0 – 7.5
40 Radicchio 6.0 – 7.5
41 Scallion 6.0 – 7.0
42 Shallot 6.0 – 7.0
43 Watercress 6.5 – 7.5
44 Chives 6.0 – 7.0
45 Yam 5.5 – 6.5
46 Sweet Potato 5.5 – 6.5
47 Horseradish 6.0 – 7.5
48 Jerusalem Artichoke 6.0 – 7.5
49 Taro 5.5 – 6.5
50 Wasabi 6.0 – 7.0








Fruit Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Fruit Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Apple 6.0 – 7.0
2 Banana 5.5 – 6.5
3 Orange 6.0 – 7.5
4 Strawberry 5.5 – 6.8
5 Grapes 5.5 – 7.5
6 Watermelon 6.0 – 7.5
7 Peach 6.0 – 7.0
8 Mango 5.5 – 7.5
9 Pineapple 5.0 – 6.5
10 Cherry 6.0 – 7.5
11 Pear 6.0 – 7.5
12 Plum 5.5 – 7.0
13 Apricot 6.0 – 7.5
14 Kiwi 5.5 – 7.0
15 Avocado 6.0 – 7.0
16 Cantaloupe 6.0 – 7.5
17 Blueberry 4.5 – 5.5
18 Raspberry 5.5 – 6.5
19 Blackberry 5.5 – 6.5
20 Cranberry 4.0 – 5.5
21 Lemon 6.0 – 7.5
22 Lime 6.0 – 7.0
23 Coconut 5.5 – 7.0
24 Pomegranate 5.5 – 7.5
25 Fig 6.0 – 7.5
26 Papaya 6.0 – 7.0
27 Guava 5.5 – 7.5
28 Nectarine 6.0 – 7.0
29 Pitaya (Dragon Fruit) 5.5 – 7.5
30 Lychee 5.5 – 7.5
31 Passion Fruit 6.0 – 7.5
32 Jackfruit 5.5 – 7.5
33 Mulberry 6.0 – 7.0
34 Persimmon 6.0 – 7.5
35 Kumquat 5.5 – 6.5
36 Quince 6.0 – 7.5
37 Currant 5.5 – 6.5
38 Elderberry 6.0 – 7.5
39 Feijoa 5.5 – 7.5
40 Gooseberry 6.0 – 7.5
41 Loquat 6.0 – 7.5
42 Mulberry 6.0 – 7.0
43 Pawpaw 5.5 – 7.0
44 Plantain 5.5 – 6.5
45 Pummelo 5.5 – 7.5
46 Soursop 6.0 – 7.5
47 Tamarillo 5.5 – 7.0
48 Yuzu 5.5 – 6.5
49 Cactus Pear 6.0 – 7.5






Flower Crops Soil pH Table

Best Soil pH Range Of Flowering Crops

Serial Number Crop Name Best Soil pH Range
1 Rose 6.0 – 7.0
2 Tulip 6.0 – 7.0
3 Daisy 6.0 – 7.5
4 Lily 6.0 – 6.8
5 Sunflower 6.0 – 7.5
6 Orchid 5.5 – 6.5
7 Marigold 6.0 – 7.0
8 Carnation 6.0 – 7.5
9 Hydrangea 5.5 – 6.5
10 Peony 6.0 – 7.5
11 Gerbera 6.0 – 7.0
12 Chrysanthemum 6.0 – 7.5
13 Begonia 5.5 – 6.5
14 Hibiscus 6.0 – 7.5
15 Crocus 6.0 – 7.0
16 Gladiolus 6.0 – 7.5
17 Pansy 5.5 – 6.5
18 Anemone 6.0 – 7.0
19 Delphinium 6.0 – 7.5
20 Peony 6.0 – 7.5
21 Verbena 5.5 – 7.0
22 Bougainvillea 6.0 – 7.5
23 Poppy 6.0 – 7.0
24 Aster 6.0 – 7.5
25 Primrose 5.5 – 6.5
26 Lavender 6.0 – 7.0
27 Gardenia 5.5 – 6.5
28 Lilac 6.0 – 7.5
29 Cosmos 6.0 – 7.0
30 Zinnia 6.0 – 7.5
31 Cherry Blossom 5.5 – 7.0
32 Hyacinth 6.0 – 7.5
33 Forget-Me-Not 5.5 – 6.5
34 Freesia 6.0 – 7.0
35 Carnation 6.0 – 7.5
36 Nasturtium 6.0 – 7.5
37 Alstroemeria 5.5 – 6.5
38 Camellia 6.0 – 7.0
39 Delphinium 6.0 – 7.5
40 Foxglove 5.5 – 6.5
41 Hellebore 6.0 – 7.0
42 Snapdragon 6.0 – 7.5
43 Bleeding Heart 5.5 – 6.5
44 Calla Lily 6.0 – 7.0
45 Gladiolus 6.0 – 7.5
46 Hollyhock 5.5 – 7.0
47 Lisianthus 6.0 – 7.5
48 Stock 6.0 – 7.0
49 Bird of Paradise 5.5 – 6.5
50 Begonia 6.0 – 7.5

If you have any queries, ideas or suggestions, then please comment below. You can also connect with Agriculture Review on Facebook, Instagram, Koo and WhatsApp Messenger.

Aditya Abhishek has completed Bachelor Of Science in Agriculture from SDSUV, Uttarakhand. He focuses on learning and delivering knowledge on Agriculture and Home Gardening. He created Agriculture Review as a common platform for all nature enthusiast to learn better practices of agriculture, gardening & shop quality products & services.

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