Pines, spruces, firs, and larches or cone-bearing trees (Conifers) dominate the coniferous forest biome. They are gymnosperms, which are seed-producing plants, and they have needles instead of leaves. Pines, spruces, firs, and larches produce pollen and seed cones for reproduction. They are timber yielding trees and are generally found in cold, temperate climates such as the taiga regions of North America, Europe, and Asia.
Due to the presence of needle like leaves and cones, coniferes can store water, reproduce efficiently, and survive in the harsh, cold climates of temperate regions. TAIGA, also known as the Boreal Forest, is the largest coniferous forest in the world and stretches across Asia, Europe, and North America.
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