{"id":21524,"date":"2025-09-26T13:51:14","date_gmt":"2025-09-26T08:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/?p=21524"},"modified":"2025-09-26T13:51:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T08:21:21","slug":"agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam\/","title":{"rendered":"Agricultural Economics &amp; Marketing MCQs for Licensure Exam for Agriculturists"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Hey students, preparing for your upcoming <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/prc-licensure-exam-animal-science-reviewer\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"20810\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">agriculture examinations<\/a> such as PRC LEA, UPSC, ICAR JRF, etc. but confused about whether your preparation is going well or not? Well, no more! At Agriculture Review, we keep updating new test series based on previous years\u2019 questions of the Examination for Agriculturists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<!-- Guidelines card for LEA MCQ page -->\n<style>\n  .guidelines-card{\n    max-width:780px;\n    margin:18px auto;\n    border-radius:12px;\n    box-shadow:0 6px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);\n    padding:18px;\n    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #ffffff 0%, #fbfbff 100%);\n    border:1px solid rgba(99,102,241,0.06);\n  }\n  .guidelines-card h3{margin:0 0 8px 0; font-size:1.18rem; color:#1f2937}\n  .guidelines-card p.lead{margin:0 0 12px 0; color:#374151}\n  .guidelines-list{padding-left:18px; margin:0 0 12px 0}\n  .guidelines-list li{margin:8px 0; line-height:1.5}\n  .tip{background:#f8fafc; border-left:4px solid #6366f1; padding:10px 12px; border-radius:6px; color:#111827}\n  .meta{font-size:0.9rem; color:#6b7280; margin-top:12px}\n  @media (max-width:640px){.guidelines-card{padding:14px}}\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"guidelines-card\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Guidelines for attempting LEA Animal Science MCQs\">\n  <h3>\ud83d\udcd8 How to Attempt These LEA Based MCQs<\/h3>\n  <p class=\"lead\">Follow these simple steps to simulate exam conditions, boost accuracy, and learn from mistakes effectively.<\/p>\n\n  <ol class=\"guidelines-list\">\n    <li><strong>Read each question carefully.<\/strong> Look for keywords like <em>&#8220;primary,&#8221;<\/em> <em>&#8220;most common,&#8221;<\/em> or <em>&#8220;best suited.&#8221;<\/em><\/li>\n    <li><strong>Use the elimination method.<\/strong> Cross out obviously wrong options first to narrow choices.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Time management:<\/strong> Aim for <strong>1 minute per question<\/strong> (total 50 minutes). Mark hard questions and return to them later.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Think conceptually.<\/strong> LEA questions often test application \u2014 ask yourself why an answer fits.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Keep calculations minimal.<\/strong> Most MCQs are conceptual; when calculations appear, write steps clearly.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>After finishing, review answers.<\/strong> Check the answer key only after completing the whole test to assess time and accuracy.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Create a revision list.<\/strong> Note down topics you missed and review them in short, focused sessions.<\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n\n  <div class=\"tip\">\n    <strong>Quick tips:<\/strong>\n    <ul style=\"margin:8px 0 0 18px;\">\n      <li>Answer easy questions first to secure marks quickly.<\/li>\n      <li>For disease questions, remember causative agents (virus\/bacteria\/protozoa) and prevention methods (vaccination\/biosecurity).<\/li>\n      <li>Memorize common breeds, top-producing regions, and key lab tests (e.g., CMT for mastitis).<\/li>\n    <\/ul>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <p class=\"meta\">Tip: Repeat the quiz weekly and track progress. Consistent practice beats last-minute cramming.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also <strong>join our Facebook Broadcast Channel<\/strong>, where we regularly share newly updated questions. All the best for today\u2014I hope you become a registered Agriculturist soon!<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns21524_553479-e3{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:center;align-items:center;}.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns21524_553479-e3 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns21524_553479-e3\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn21524_c24048-08.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn21524_c24048-08.kb-button{border-top-left-radius:50px;border-top-right-radius:50px;border-bottom-right-radius:50px;border-bottom-left-radius:50px;}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn21524_c24048-08 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill  kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false  wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.messenger.com\/channel\/reviewagriculture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\"><strong>JOIN BROADCAST CHANNEL<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image21524_cd0f7b-cc .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;}.kb-image21524_cd0f7b-cc img.kb-img, .kb-image21524_cd0f7b-cc .kb-img img{border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;filter:drop-shadow(0px 0px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2));}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image21524_cd0f7b-cc size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam.webp\" class=\"kb-advanced-image-link\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-1024x512.webp\" alt=\"agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-21530\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-1024x512.webp 1024w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-768x384.webp 768w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-18x9.webp 18w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-600x300.webp 600w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam-150x75.webp 150w, https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/agricultural-economics-marketing-mcqs-for-licensure-exam.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n  <meta charset=\"UTF-8\" \/>\n  <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\"\/>\n  <title>Agricultural Economics &#038; Marketing MCQs<\/title>\n\n  <!-- \u2705 Font Awesome -->\n  <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/font-awesome\/6.5.0\/css\/all.min.css\"\/>\n  <!-- \u2705 html2canvas for screenshot -->\n  <script src=\"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/html2canvas\/1.4.1\/html2canvas.min.js\"><\/script>\n\n  <style>\n   \n\n    .quiz-container { \n      margin: 0 auto; \n      padding: 20px; \n      max-width: 800px; \n    }\n\n    .quiz-header h2 { \n      text-align: center; \n      margin-bottom: 30px; \n      font-size: clamp(18px, 4vw, 28px); \n    }\n\n    .quiz-question { \n      margin-bottom: 25px; \n      padding: 20px; \n      border-left: 5px solid #2b4d09; \n      background: #fff; \n      border-radius: 10px; \n    }\n\n    \/* \u2705 Bold Questions *\/\n    .quiz-question p {\n      font-weight: bold;\n      font-size: clamp(15px, 3vw, 20px);\n      margin-bottom: 12px;\n    }\n\n    .quiz-options { \n      list-style: none; \n      padding: 0 0 0 10px; 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Which institution in the Philippines is primarily mandated to provide long-term credit and development financing to the agriculture sector?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q1\" value=\"A\"> a) Development Bank of the Philippines (DBP)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q1\" value=\"B\"> b) Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q1\" value=\"C\"> c) Land Bank of the Philippines (LBP)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q1\" value=\"D\"> d) National Food Authority (NFA)<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 2 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>2. Under the WTO Agreement on Agriculture (AoA), which of the following categories allows a member to subsidize domestic producers with minimal limits because the subsidy is considered to cause no or minimal trade distortion?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q2\" value=\"A\"> a) Green box<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q2\" value=\"B\"> b) Amber box<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q2\" value=\"C\"> c) Blue box<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q2\" value=\"D\"> d) Red box<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 3 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>3. In farm management, which concept best describes choosing the combination of enterprises that maximizes expected utility when output prices and yields are uncertain?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q3\" value=\"A\"> a) Profit maximization under certainty<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q3\" value=\"B\"> b) Risk-return trade-off (mean-variance optimization)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q3\" value=\"C\"> c) Law of diminishing returns<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q3\" value=\"D\"> d) Short-run marginal analysis<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 4 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>4. Which marketing function specifically addresses temporal mismatch between harvest supply and consumer demand by reducing spoilage and enabling delayed sale?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q4\" value=\"A\"> a) Assembly<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q4\" value=\"B\"> b) Grading<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q4\" value=\"C\"> c) Storage<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q4\" value=\"D\"> d) Transportation<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 5 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>5. Which of the following best describes \u201ccontract farming\u201d?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q5\" value=\"A\"> a) Farmers form cooperatives to jointly market produce without any private buyer involvement<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q5\" value=\"B\"> b) A central government buys all farm produce at fixed prices<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q5\" value=\"C\"> c) Production and\/or marketing arrangements between growers and buyers under forward agreements<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q5\" value=\"D\"> d) Open auction system where farmers sell to highest bidder<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 6 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>6. Which policy instrument is primarily used by governments to manage domestic rice prices while complying with market-based rice tariffication policies?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q6\" value=\"A\"> a) Quantitative import restrictions (quotas)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q6\" value=\"B\"> b) Tariffs combined with targeted subsidy programs and buffer stock operations<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q6\" value=\"C\"> c) Complete abolition of National Food Authority<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q6\" value=\"D\"> d) Fixed exchange rate for agricultural exports<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 7 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>7. Which of these is considered a critical weakness of informal rural credit markets compared to formal agricultural finance?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q7\" value=\"A\"> a) Faster processing time for loan approval<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q7\" value=\"B\"> b) High collateral requirements enforced by informal lenders<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q7\" value=\"C\"> c) Lack of regulation and higher effective interest rates coupled with insecure tenure arrangements<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q7\" value=\"D\"> d) Mandatory savings component<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 8 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>8. Which market information system (MIS) feature most directly reduces market failures caused by asymmetric information between producers and traders?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q8\" value=\"A\"> a) Provision of real-time price and quantity data to producers<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q8\" value=\"B\"> b) Government subsidies for inputs<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q8\" value=\"C\"> c) Import licensing<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q8\" value=\"D\"> d) Cooperative membership registration<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 9 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>9. Which of the following measures is most consistent with improving a cooperative\u2019s ability to reduce marketing margins for its members?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q9\" value=\"A\"> a) Increasing number of middlemen used in the supply chain<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q9\" value=\"B\"> b) Investing in collective storage and direct market access facilities<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q9\" value=\"C\"> c) Diversifying into non-farm businesses only<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q9\" value=\"D\"> d) Applying for more government permits<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 10 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>10. In an export-oriented agricultural product with strict SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary) requirements, which stakeholder action most directly reduces the risk of trade rejection by importing countries?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q10\" value=\"A\"> a) Relying solely on trader declarations at the port<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q10\" value=\"B\"> b) Implementing farm-level Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and traceability systems<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q10\" value=\"C\"> c) Increasing domestic consumption<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q10\" value=\"D\"> d) Reducing production standards to cut costs<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<!-- Question 11 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>11. In farm budgeting, which of the following represents an example of a partial budget analysis?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q11\" value=\"A\"> a) Evaluating changes in income and costs from shifting to organic fertilizer only<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q11\" value=\"B\"> b) Preparing a whole-farm five-year investment plan<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q11\" value=\"C\"> c) Constructing a linear programming model<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q11\" value=\"D\"> d) Computing net present value of all farm activities<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 12 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>12. Which of the following is a major reason why the Philippine rural credit system often experiences high loan default rates?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q12\" value=\"A\"> a) Over-regulation of interest rates leading to credit rationing<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q12\" value=\"B\"> b) Complete absence of informal lenders in rural areas<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q12\" value=\"C\"> c) Excessive reliance on futures markets<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q12\" value=\"D\"> d) High domestic savings rate among farmers<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 13 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>13. Which of the following best explains why monopsony conditions often prevail in smallholder agricultural markets?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q13\" value=\"A\"> a) Farmers having access to multiple competitive buyers<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q13\" value=\"B\"> b) Existence of many buyers and sellers of uniform product<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q13\" value=\"C\"> c) Presence of few dominant buyers facing many fragmented smallholder sellers<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q13\" value=\"D\"> d) Strict government-imposed floor prices<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 14 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>14. A cooperative that pools produce from its members, grades them, and sells directly to supermarkets is performing which critical marketing function?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q14\" value=\"A\"> a) Facilitation<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q14\" value=\"B\"> b) Exchange<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q14\" value=\"C\"> c) Physical function<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q14\" value=\"D\"> d) Policy regulation<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 15 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>15. In agricultural trade, \u201ctariff escalation\u201d refers to which practice by importing countries?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q15\" value=\"A\"> a) Imposing higher tariffs on raw commodities than on processed products<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q15\" value=\"B\"> b) Imposing higher tariffs on processed agricultural goods than on raw commodities<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q15\" value=\"C\"> c) Gradual reduction of tariffs over time<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q15\" value=\"D\"> d) Sudden increase in export subsidies<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 16 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>16. Which farm management tool is most appropriate for determining the most profitable crop mix given land, labor, and capital constraints?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q16\" value=\"A\"> a) Break-even analysis<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q16\" value=\"B\"> b) Partial budget<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q16\" value=\"C\"> c) Linear programming<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q16\" value=\"D\"> d) Time series forecasting<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 17 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>17. Which of the following government policies directly contributed to the liberalization of rice imports in the Philippines?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q17\" value=\"A\"> a) Agricultural Tariffication Act (RA 8178 as amended by RA 11203)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q17\" value=\"B\"> b) Magna Carta for Small Farmers (RA 7607)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q17\" value=\"C\"> c) Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law (RA 6657)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q17\" value=\"D\"> d) Cooperative Code of the Philippines (RA 9520)<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 18 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>18. Which element of rural sociology explains why trust and informal agreements play a dominant role in smallholder agricultural marketing systems?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q18\" value=\"A\"> a) Social capital<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q18\" value=\"B\"> b) Structural inflation<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q18\" value=\"C\"> c) Cultural divergence<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q18\" value=\"D\"> d) Rational choice<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 19 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>19. Which of the following financial institutions pioneered microfinance lending to smallholder farmers in the Philippines?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q19\" value=\"A\"> a) CARD Bank<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q19\" value=\"B\"> b) Development Bank of the Philippines<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q19\" value=\"C\"> c) Philippine Veterans Bank<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q19\" value=\"D\"> d) Philippine Amanah Bank<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 20 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>20. Which farm-level cost classification is illustrated when fertilizer expenses increase proportionally with higher cropped area?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q20\" value=\"A\"> a) Fixed cost<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q20\" value=\"B\"> b) Variable cost<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q20\" value=\"C\"> c) Implicit cost<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q20\" value=\"D\"> d) Sunk cost<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<!-- Question 21 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>21. Which rural social institution in the Philippines traditionally facilitates collective farm labor exchange without monetary payment?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q21\" value=\"A\"> a) Bayanihan<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q21\" value=\"B\"> b) Paluwagan<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q21\" value=\"C\"> c) Barangay Justice System<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q21\" value=\"D\"> d) Padrino system<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 22 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>22. In farm management, the concept of \u201copportunity cost\u201d is most relevant when:<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q22\" value=\"A\"> a) A farmer calculates depreciation of machinery<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q22\" value=\"B\"> b) A farmer forgoes planting corn to cultivate vegetables instead<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q22\" value=\"C\"> c) A farmer repays a loan on time<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q22\" value=\"D\"> d) A farmer adopts precision agriculture tools<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 23 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>23. Which of the following agricultural policies directly established the Agrarian Reform Fund to support land distribution and farmer assistance?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q23\" value=\"A\"> a) RA 6657 (Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q23\" value=\"B\"> b) RA 8178 (Agricultural Tariffication Act)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q23\" value=\"C\"> c) RA 11203 (Rice Tariffication Law)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q23\" value=\"D\"> d) RA 7607 (Magna Carta for Small Farmers)<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 24 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>24. Which characteristic of informal credit schemes like \u201cpaluwagan\u201d explains their popularity in Philippine rural communities?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q24\" value=\"A\"> a) Government subsidy component<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q24\" value=\"B\"> b) Collective trust and social enforcement in repayment<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q24\" value=\"C\"> c) Mandatory collateral requirements<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q24\" value=\"D\"> d) Zero interest charged to all members<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 25 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>25. Which WTO principle requires member countries to treat imported agricultural goods no less favorably than domestically produced goods?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q25\" value=\"A\"> a) Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) principle<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q25\" value=\"B\"> b) National Treatment principle<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q25\" value=\"C\"> c) Safeguard principle<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q25\" value=\"D\"> d) Special Differential Treatment principle<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 26 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>26. In enterprise combination, a farmer chooses to diversify crops instead of specializing in monocropping mainly to:<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q26\" value=\"A\"> a) Maximize short-term profit only<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q26\" value=\"B\"> b) Reduce production risk and stabilize income<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q26\" value=\"C\"> c) Comply with international trade agreements<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q26\" value=\"D\"> d) Avoid paying farm workers<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 27 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>27. Which of the following policies established the Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF)?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q27\" value=\"A\"> a) RA 8178 (Agricultural Tariffication Act of 1996)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q27\" value=\"B\"> b) RA 11203 (Rice Tariffication Law of 2019)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q27\" value=\"C\"> c) RA 7607 (Magna Carta for Small Farmers)<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q27\" value=\"D\"> d) RA 6657 (CARP)<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 28 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>28. In rural sociology, which of the following concepts explains the persistence of smallholder farmers\u2019 dependence on traders for credit and market access?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q28\" value=\"A\"> a) Market equilibrium<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q28\" value=\"B\"> b) Patron-client relationship<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q28\" value=\"C\"> c) Perfect competition<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q28\" value=\"D\"> d) Rational expectations theory<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 29 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>29. Which farm management decision rule is applied when a farmer allocates resources to the point where Marginal Value Product (MVP) equals Marginal Factor Cost (MFC)?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q29\" value=\"A\"> a) Law of comparative advantage<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q29\" value=\"B\"> b) Principle of equi-marginal allocation<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q29\" value=\"C\"> c) Break-even analysis<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q29\" value=\"D\"> d) Profit-maximizing condition under monopoly<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 30 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n  <p>30. Which financing program under the Philippine government aims to provide zero-interest, non-collateral loans to small farmers and fisherfolk?<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q30\" value=\"A\"> a) Production Loan Easy Access (PLEA) program<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q30\" value=\"B\"> b) Agricultural Guarantee Fund Pool<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q30\" value=\"C\"> c) Agri-Agra Reform Credit Program<\/label><\/li>\n    <li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q30\" value=\"D\"> d) Universal Crop Insurance Program<\/label><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<!-- Question 31 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>31. In agricultural price analysis, the cobweb model assumes that farmers base their production decisions primarily on:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q31\" value=\"A\"> a) Current year\u2019s actual price<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q31\" value=\"B\"> b) Last year\u2019s observed price<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q31\" value=\"C\"> c) Government announced support price<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q31\" value=\"D\"> d) Forecasted equilibrium price<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 32 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>32. Which type of agricultural market structure is most closely associated with monopsony power?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q32\" value=\"A\"> a) Few sellers, many buyers<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q32\" value=\"B\"> b) Many sellers, one buyer<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q32\" value=\"C\"> c) One seller, many buyers<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q32\" value=\"D\"> d) Many sellers, many buyers<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 33 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>33. The main function of a marketing cooperative is to:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q33\" value=\"A\"> a) Provide production loans to members<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q33\" value=\"B\"> b) Procure inputs at lower prices<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q33\" value=\"C\"> c) Aggregate and sell farm produce on behalf of members<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q33\" value=\"D\"> d) Offer crop insurance to members<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 34 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>34. Hedging in commodity futures markets is primarily aimed at:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q34\" value=\"A\"> a) Increasing speculative profits<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q34\" value=\"B\"> b) Reducing price risk<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q34\" value=\"C\"> c) Raising product quality<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q34\" value=\"D\"> d) Controlling input costs<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 35 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>35. Which of the following is an example of a derived demand in agricultural economics?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q35\" value=\"A\"> a) Demand for wheat<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q35\" value=\"B\"> b) Demand for irrigation pumps<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q35\" value=\"C\"> c) Demand for rice<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q35\" value=\"D\"> d) Demand for vegetables<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 36 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>36. In the context of international trade, the Law of Comparative Advantage explains that:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q36\" value=\"A\"> a) Countries export only those goods they can produce most cheaply in absolute terms<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q36\" value=\"B\"> b) Countries benefit by specializing in goods with the lowest opportunity cost<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q36\" value=\"C\"> c) Trade occurs only if one country has an absolute advantage<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q36\" value=\"D\"> d) Imports should always be discouraged<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 37 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>37. In agricultural marketing channels, which middleman is primarily responsible for assuming risk and taking ownership of goods?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q37\" value=\"A\"> a) Commission agent<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q37\" value=\"B\"> b) Merchant middleman<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q37\" value=\"C\"> c) Broker<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q37\" value=\"D\"> d) Facilitator<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 38 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>38. Which of the following best describes Engel\u2019s Law in relation to food consumption?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q38\" value=\"A\"> a) As income increases, the absolute expenditure on food declines<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q38\" value=\"B\"> b) As income increases, the proportion of income spent on food decreases<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q38\" value=\"C\"> c) As food prices increase, demand decreases proportionally<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q38\" value=\"D\"> d) As income decreases, food demand remains constant<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 39 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>39. The primary purpose of grading and standardization in agricultural marketing is to:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q39\" value=\"A\"> a) Reduce marketing costs by eliminating storage<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q39\" value=\"B\"> b) Facilitate fair pricing and promote buyer confidence<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q39\" value=\"C\"> c) Increase production at farm level<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q39\" value=\"D\"> d) Enhance soil fertility<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 40 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>40. Which of the following measures is MOST effective in reducing price fluctuations in agricultural commodities?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q40\" value=\"A\"> a) Price ceiling enforcement<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q40\" value=\"B\"> b) Import restrictions<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q40\" value=\"C\"> c) Buffer stock operations<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q40\" value=\"D\"> d) Increased taxation<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 41 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>41. The supply curve of agricultural products in the short run is generally:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q41\" value=\"A\"> a) Perfectly elastic<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q41\" value=\"B\"> b) Perfectly inelastic<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q41\" value=\"C\"> c) Upward sloping but inelastic<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q41\" value=\"D\"> d) Downward sloping<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 42 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>42. Which of the following marketing functions is classified under physical functions?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q42\" value=\"A\"> a) Financing<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q42\" value=\"B\"> b) Storage<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q42\" value=\"C\"> c) Risk bearing<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q42\" value=\"D\"> d) Market intelligence<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 43 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>43. In welfare economics, the condition for Pareto Optimality in agricultural resource allocation requires:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q43\" value=\"A\"> a) Maximizing government revenue<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q43\" value=\"B\"> b) No reallocation can make one better off without making another worse off<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q43\" value=\"C\"> c) All farmers earning equal incomes<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q43\" value=\"D\"> d) Perfect competition in all markets<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 44 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>44. Which of the following best explains &#8220;marketing margin&#8221; in agricultural economics?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q44\" value=\"A\"> a) The difference between producer price and retail price<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q44\" value=\"B\"> b) The cost of storage alone<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q44\" value=\"C\"> c) The government\u2019s tax on agricultural trade<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q44\" value=\"D\"> d) The commission charged by brokers only<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 45 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>45. Which measure of central tendency is MOST appropriate when analyzing skewed farm income distribution data?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q45\" value=\"A\"> a) Mean<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q45\" value=\"B\"> b) Median<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q45\" value=\"C\"> c) Mode<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q45\" value=\"D\"> d) Range<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 46 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>46. A non-price determinant of demand for agricultural commodities is:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q46\" value=\"A\"> a) Cost of production<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q46\" value=\"B\"> b) Consumer income<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q46\" value=\"C\"> c) Technological change<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q46\" value=\"D\"> d) Supply shocks<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 47 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>47. The main advantage of contract farming for smallholders is:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q47\" value=\"A\"> a) Guaranteed market and price<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q47\" value=\"B\"> b) Elimination of production risks<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q47\" value=\"C\"> c) No need for capital investment<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q47\" value=\"D\"> d) Independence from buyers<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 48 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>48. In agricultural project appraisal, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is defined as the discount rate at which:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q48\" value=\"A\"> a) Net Present Value (NPV) = 0<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q48\" value=\"B\"> b) Benefit-Cost Ratio = 0<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q48\" value=\"C\"> c) Present benefits exceed future costs<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q48\" value=\"D\"> d) Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 49 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>49. Which of the following is an example of an institutional source of agricultural credit in the Philippines?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"quiz-options\">\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q49\" value=\"A\"> a) Moneylenders<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q49\" value=\"B\"> b) Traders<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q49\" value=\"C\"> c) Land Bank of the Philippines<\/label><\/li>\n<li><label><input type=\"radio\" name=\"q49\" value=\"D\"> d) Relatives and friends<\/label><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Question 50 -->\n<div class=\"quiz-question\">\n<p>50. 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Now sharing link on Facebook. (Upload screenshot manually if needed.)\");\n      window.open(url, \"_blank\");\n    });\n\n    document.querySelector(\".share-whatsapp\").addEventListener(\"click\", async function (e) {\n      e.preventDefault();\n      const screenshot = await captureResult();\n      const text = \"I just scored on this LEA Mock Test! Try to beat my score! \" + window.location.href;\n      const url = \"https:\/\/api.whatsapp.com\/send?text=\" + encodeURIComponent(text);\n      alert(\"Screenshot captured! Now sharing link on WhatsApp. (Upload screenshot manually if needed.)\");\n      window.open(url, \"_blank\");\n    });\n  <\/script>\n<\/body>\n<\/html>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have any queries, ideas or suggestions, then please comment below. You can also connect with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/agriculture-hashtags-for-instagram-facebook-twitter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Agriculture Review on Facebook<\/a>, Instagram, Koo and WhatsApp Messenger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-theme-palette-9-color has-theme-palette-3-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-987af2790492340946e8c3e258c1ee89\">To learn N-P-K Computations, try checking out our tool: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/how-to-calculate-npk-with-formulae\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"16654\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NPK Calculator<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hey students, preparing for your upcoming agriculture examinations such as PRC LEA, UPSC, ICAR JRF, etc. but confused about whether your preparation is going well or not? Well, no more! At Agriculture Review, we keep updating new test series based on previous years\u2019 questions of the Examination for Agriculturists. \ud83d\udcd8 How to Attempt These LEA&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,7352,733],"tags":[7157,905,904,7329,7327],"class_list":["post-21524","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agriculture","category-mock-test","category-quiz","tag-agricultural-economics","tag-agriculture-reviewer","tag-licensure-examination-for-agriculturist","tag-mcq","tag-reviewer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21524"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21531,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21524\/revisions\/21531"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agriculturereview.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}